taken to
avoid loss or damage of the crop, (a thrip
is one of the tiniest known pests).
All these
processes follow the protocol laid down in the Assured Produce Scheme -
designed by growers and retailers to regulate crop management procedures for
safe food production.
Harvesting
While
baby leaf salads are generally harvested by a machine, wholehead is cut and
wrapped by hand, Although this can be done by machine.
Each
product is hand-picked by a disciplined crew of harvest workers, making sure
that the product conforms to the customers’ specifications of size, weight,
appearance and maturity.
Wholehead
crops are cut and the product transferred to the rig where it is graded and put
into boxes before being sent for cooling. The harvesting crew continually check
the quality of the wholehead so only the best possible product leaves the Glasshouse.
Each
batch of produce contains information about the rig that harvested it, so any
problems - for instance with labelling - can be immediately traced and
corrected.
To
guarantee the best shelf-life, wholehead varieties in particular need to be
cooled as quickly as possible after harvesting.
Growers
aim to cool the salad leaves to 3°C within 2 hours of leaving the Glasshouse
This is no mean feat when you consider that on a hot day the core temperature
of an Iceberg lettuce, for example, can reach 26°C. High-tech coolers can
rapidly cool up to a hundred tonnes of fresh produce every day.
When baby
leaf salad varieties are ready for harvesting, highly specialised harvesting
machines cut up to two to three tonnes of leaves an hour.
The
leaves are then transferred to highly sophisticated pack houses, located close
to the Glasshouse so within hours, the plants have been chilled, and packed into 'washed
and ready to eat' bags.